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Click on a question below to be directed to the answer.
What is a goal?
Simply described, a goal is something we want to achieve. It can be
big or small. It can be short-term (today, this week, this month) or
long-term (next year or 10 years from now). Long-term or short-term,
big or small, a good goal is focused, has a realistic time frame and
a realistic outcome.
Why set goals?
Setting goals help us stay focused. Goals help us move from where we
are to where we want to be and focus on the results we want to achieve.
Helping children set and achieve goals at home, on the playground, at
school and in the classroom builds their confidence and sense of accomplishment
and helps them become the people they want to be. Setting goals for healthy
eating and physical activity helps them begin to take ownership of important
skills and behaviors for maintaining a healthy lifestyle. A simple template
that children can use when setting goals is:
One thing I can do to be
more active is [what you're going to do] [when].
Some general examples of healthy eating and physical activity goals
are:
- Watch one hour less television every day for the next two months.
- Spend more time playing outside on the weekends for the next
month.
- Walk or ride a bike to get around during the summer.
- Eat more nutritious snacks for the next month.
- Drink more milk, water or 100% fruit juice and less soda for
dinner every night this week.
- Increase my number of steps by 1,000 every day this week.
What are some tips to help children set goals?
- Talk about the reasons for setting goals — for example, "By
eating healthy and being active, I'll have more energy to do the things
I like to do. This will help me feel better and do better in school."
- Help children set short-term and long-term goals. A possible
short-term goal might be to eat breakfast every day this week. A long-term
goal might be to work on skills and strength over the summer and try
to make the football team's fist line. Children's maturity and needs
determine the appropriate length of time for a goal. The goals children
set in ReCharge! are sort-term goals designed to help students increase
physical activity and improve their nutrition.
- Help children break their goals down into small steps or actions
and develop a plan. For example, "One thing I can do to make sure I
eat breakfast every day is set the table the night before or get up
15 minutes earlier." "One thing I can do to be more active is to join
a game at recess instead of talking to friends every day this week."
- Make sure the time frame is realistic given children's ages.
Each time they reach a goal, they achieve a small success. Many small
successes lead to larger successes. For younger children, this can
be a couple of days or a week, and for older children, several weeks,
a month or a semester. If a goal's time frame is too long, children
can get frustrated and give up.
- Encourage students by monitoring their progress. Work with children
and adjust goals as necessary instead of letting them give up. Two
good ways to do this are to discuss their progress with them and monitor
their progress using a checklist or checking their work. In ReCharge!,
the Playbook (PDF) and Tracker are
both good tools for recording students' goals and tracking their progress.
- Use reminders and provide plenty of encouragement.

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